Journalism courses after the 12th are designed to equip students with a range of skills and knowledge necessary for a career in journalism or related fields. There are various courses that can be pursued after 12th grade, and these courses include Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC), Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Journalism, Bachelor of Arts (BA Hons) in Journalism, and Bachelor of Vocational (B.Voc) Journalism.
Journalism is the practice of gathering, assessing, creating, and presenting news and information to an audience. It involves researching, investigating, and reporting on events, issues, and trends to provide the public with accurate, timely, and relevant information. Journalists often work for newspapers, magazines, websites, television, radio stations, or other media outlets.
List of Journalism Courses After 12th Grade -
Bachelor of Journalism and Mass Communication (BJMC) –
It is an UG course that provides students with knowledge and skills in the fields of journalism and mass communication. Topics such as print journalism, broadcast journalism, advertising, public relations, media studies, and communication theory are covered. Through various media platforms, students are taught to gather, analyze, and disseminate news and information. They learn about the ethical, legal, and social aspects of journalism and mass communication, as well as how to communicate with diverse audiences effectively.
To be eligible, students must have cleared 12th with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board in any stream. After completing the course, students can pursue careers in journalism, broadcasting, advertising, public relations, digital media, corporate communication, and other related fields.
Bachelor of Arts (BA) in Journalism –
The course provides students with knowledge and understanding of journalism principles, practices, and ethics. Throughout the course duration, students engage in courses covering news reporting, feature writing, multimedia storytelling, and investigative journalism. They also study topics such as media law, media ethics, digital journalism, and the history of journalism.
To be eligible, the students must have cleared 12th with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized board in any stream. This course opens up various career opportunities in the fields of media, communication, and writing. Some of the job roles included are reporter, editor, content creator, public relations (PR) specialist, copywriter, etc.
Bachelor of Arts (BA Hons) in Journalism –
The course prepares students with skills essential for the field of journalism, including researching, interviewing, writing, and editing. It also provides a solid foundation in media law, ethics, and the principles of journalism. The course includes subjects like introduction to journalism, media law and ethics, writing for journalism, introduction to mass communication, advanced reporting, digital journalism, photojournalism, broadcast journalism, journalism ethics in practice, etc. Students must have cleared 12th with 50% marks to be eligible for admission. Some of the job roles that students can pursue are journalist, editor, broadcast journalist, photojournalist, content creator, public relations specialist, etc.
Bachelor of Vocational (B.Voc) Journalism –
It is a specialized UG course where students gain practical skills and knowledge in journalism and media communication. Unlike traditional journalism degrees, which focus more on theory and broader academic studies, B.Voc courses emphasize hands-on training and industry-relevant skills. Some of the courses included are the basics of mass communication, an introduction to media studies, reporting and writing, journalism ethics and law, broadcast journalism, online journalism, etc. A minimum of 50% marks is required in 12th grade or equivalent to qualify for the course. Some potential job roles included editorial assistant, reporter, content writer, copywriter, news producer, digital journalist, etc.
Conclusion –
While choosing the course, students should explore the specific areas of journalism they are interested in, such as print, broadcast, digital media, or specialized fields like investigative journalism or photojournalism, and choose a program that aligns with their career goals.
The My First College website allows students to search for courses in engineering, medicine, management, online learning, part-time study, and WILP programs.

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